Use reference sources to explore your topic or subject interest
Gather background knowledge on your topic
Identify and make a note of terms and concepts relevant to your topic
Identify scholars and individuals important to your subject area
Test your topic
Is it original
Has someone already answered your research question?
Test the “So what” factor
Is it relevant?
Is the answer obvious?
Why would your audience be interested?
Is it feasible to complete
Too simple:
How are doctors addressing diabetes in the U.S.?
Appropriate: What are common traits of those suffering from diabetes in America, and how can these commonalities be used to aid the medical community in prevention of the disease?
Unclear:
Why are social networking sites harmful?
Clear: How are online users experiencing or addressing privacy issues on social networking sites like Facebook?
Unfocused
: What is the effect on the environment from global warming?
Focused: How is glacial melting affecting penguins in Antarctica?
Adapted from: George Mason University Writing Center. (2008). How to Write a Research Question. From Topic to Research question - from Indiana University Bloomington Libraries